Amanzi amdaka eAnaerobic asetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni. Itekhnoloji yonyango lwe-Anaerobic ithathwa njengobuchwephesha obuphambili obulungele ukucocwa kwelindle kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni ngenxa yeengenelo zayo ezifana nokusebenza kakuhle kunye neendleko zokunyanga ezisezantsi. Ukusetyenziswa kobu buchwepheshe akwenzi nje ukuba uninzi lwezinto ezingcolisayo zithotywe ukufikelela kwimigangatho yonyango engenabungozi, kodwa nangokuveliswa kwe-anaerobic ye-biogas recycling energy, ngokuhambelana nophuhliso oluzinzileyo lweemfuno zokucocwa kogutyulo lwasemaphandleni.
Isixhobo esiqhelekileyo sokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka e-anaerobic kwimarike siquka iitanki zokunxibelelana ne-anaerobic, i-anaerobic reactors, i-anaerobic digesters, ukunyuka kweebhedi ze-anaerobic sludge, kunye neitanki ze-anaerobic ecological. Ukusetyenziswa kwezi zixhobo zokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka e-anaerobic kwimimandla yasemaphandleni kuyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kummandla, iimeko zoqoqosho, kunye nenqanaba lobugcisa. Ngophuculo lolwazi ngendalo esingqongileyo kunye nenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yobuchwepheshe, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokucocwa kogutyulo lwe-anaerobic kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni kuye kwakhuthazwa kwaye kwasetyenziswa ngokuthe ngcembe.
Phakathi kwabo, i-anaerobic eco-tank yindlela engcono yokucoca ugutyulo, oluxhomekeke kakhulu ekuphenduleni kwekholoni yebhaktiriya, kwaye phantsi kwendawo ethile ye-anaerobic, ngesenzo sekholoni yebhaktiriya, into ephilayo kugutyulo iya kubola, kwaye imvula yodaka kunye ne-biogas iya kuveliswa. I-sludge ikhutshwa rhoqo ngelixa i-biogas ikhutshwa ngokucocekileyo ngeyunithi yonyango.
Itanki ye-anaerobic ecological inenzuzo yokumelana nomthwalo oqinileyo, ukuqalisa okulula kunye nokukhawuleza kunye nokusebenza, isakhiwo esilula, ukufakwa lula, akukho ndawo yokuhlala, ukukhutshwa kwamanzi amdaka ukuya kwinqanaba, kunye nesicelo esibanzi, njl njl. zisetyenziswe ngokufanelekileyo njengemithombo yobutyebi, umzekelo, zingasetyenziselwa ukugungxula izindlu zangasese, ukunkcenkceshela, amanzi akwimbonakalo-mhlaba, njl. njl., okanye ziya kuqhutyelwa phambili ukuze kuphunyezwe umgangatho ophezulu wobulunga bamanzi, ukuze ingasetyenziselwa iinjongo ezingaphezulu. Ifaneleke ngokukodwa kwimimandla esemantla apho imithombo yamanzi inqabile.
Ngokubanzi, izixhobo zokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka e-anaerobic kwimimandla yasemaphandleni ekusetyenzisweni kokulungileyo, kunye neenkqubo ezininzi ezintsha kunye nobuchwepheshe obuza kusetyenziswa ukucocwa kogutyulo lwasemaphandleni lubonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo. Kwangaxeshanye, ukukhuthazwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokucocwa kogutyulo oludityanisiweyo, kodwa nokuphucula ngakumbi ukusebenza kunye nobuchule bokucoca ugutyulo lwasemaphandleni.
Iplanti yokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka asekhaya angenawo amandla (itanki yendalo) yokucoca ugutyulo oluveliswe nguLiding lokusiNgqongileyo luneempawu zokonga amandla, ukonga indawo, ulwakhiwo olulula, ukufakelwa okuchanekileyo, i-biomass eyandisiweyo kakhulu kunye nemithombo yeendaba yokucoca esebenza ngeendlela ezininzi, ekulungele ngakumbi ukuyifaka. kwaye amanzi amdaka angaphezulu kwinqanaba.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-12-2024