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Unyango lwamanzi amdaka asasazwayo: Ukulungelelanisa izisombululo kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo

Kweli xesha lanamhlanje lokukhula kolwazi lokusingqongileyo, ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka asasaziweyo kube yindlela ebalulekileyo yokujongana nemingeni yolawulo lwamanzi amdaka. Le ndlela yokunatyiswa kwamagunya, ebandakanya ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka kwindawo okanye kufutshane nomthombo wawo wokuvelisa, ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi eziyenza ibe sisisombululo esisebenzayo nesizinzileyo. Unyango olusasazwayo alugcini nje ukunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwiinkqubo ezingundoqo, kodwa luvumela ukulungelelaniswa okukhulu ekujonganeni neemfuno ezithile zokusingqongileyo kunye nokusebenza.

Iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi amdaka asasazwayo zibonelela ngokuguquguquka ngokuvumela ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso okusekwe kwiimfuno ezizodwa zommandla ngamnye. Ngokungafaniyo nezityalo zonyango ezisembindini, ezihlala zisebenza ngendlela yobukhulu obunye, iinkqubo ezisasazwayo ziyakwazi ukulungelelaniswa ukusingatha izinto ezihlukeneyo ezifana neentlobo zomhlaba, iitafile zamanzi, iimeko zemozulu, kunye nomthamo kunye nomgangatho wamanzi amdaka avelisiweyo. Oku kulungelelaniswa kubalulekile ekwandiseni unyango olusebenzayo kunye nokuzinza kokusingqongileyo.

Izisombululo ezenzelwe wena kwiiMeko ezahlukeneyo

Imimandla eyahlukeneyo inika imingeni ekhethekileyo xa kufikwa kunyango lwamanzi amdaka. Kwiindawo ezinendawo encinci, iinkqubo zonyango ezidibeneyo kunye nemodyuli, ezifana neITanki yokuCoca ye-LD-SA, nikeza isisombululo esisebenza kakhulu. Ezi zixokelelwano kulula ukuzifakela kunye nokugcinwa kwazo, zizenza zilungele iindawo ezixineneyo njengeendawo zasezidolophini okanye iindawo zasemaphandleni ezikwanti. Ubume bemodyuli yeTanki yokuCoca ye-LD-SA ivumela ukuba ilinganiswe kwaye ilungelelaniswe njengotshintsho lwemfuno, inikezela ukuguquguquka kwexesha elide.

Kwiindawo ezijongene neemeko zemozulu ezibi kakhulu, izisombululo ezifana ne-LD-SMBR I-Integrated Sewage Treatment System inokubandakanya i-insulation kunye nezinye iimpawu ezichasene nemozulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okungaphazanyiswa. Ngokuquka ezi zinto, ezi nkqubo zigcina unyango olusebenzayo kwindawo ezingqongileyo ezirhabaxa, ukusuka kumaqondo obushushu asebusika aqhaqhazelisa amazinyo ukuya kubushushu obukhulu basehlotyeni.

Izinto ezintsha zobuchwephesha zoNyango oluSebenza ngokuPhezulu

Ukubandakanya ubugcisa obuphambili kubalulekile kunyango lwangoku lwamanzi amdaka.Inkqubo ye-LD-SC yokucoca ugutyulo lwasemaPhandleni, umzekelo, usebenzisa indibaniselwano yokucoca, unyango lwebhayoloji, kunye neenkqubo zokubulala iintsholongwane. Ezi ndlela eziphambili ziqinisekisa ukususwa okusebenzayo kwezinto ezingcolileyo kunye ne-pathogens, okukhokelela kumanzi acocekileyo anokuthi asetyenziswe kwakhona okanye akhululwe ngokukhuselekileyo kunye neempembelelo ezincinci zokusingqongileyo. Ukongeza, le nkqubo yenzelwe ukuba yonge amandla aphezulu, iyenze ilungele iindawo zasemaphandleni nezikude ezinokufikelela okulinganiselweyo kwimithombo yamandla.

Kwimizi-mveliso okanye izicelo eziphezulu,i-LD-JM kaMasipala yeNkqubo yokuGutyulwa koGutyuloinikeza esinye isisombululo esisebenzayo. Yenzelwe imithamo emikhulu yamanzi amdaka, le nkqubo isebenzisa iinkqubo zokucoca ezinobunkunkqele ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zolawulo nokusebenza koomasipala kunye nezibonelelo zorhwebo. Ngokuquka iimpawu ezifana nolawulo oluzenzekelayo kunye neenkqubo zokubeka iliso, inkqubo ye-LD-JM ibonelela ngokusebenza okuhambelanayo kunye nokungenelela okuncinci komntu, ukuphucula kokubili ukusebenza kunye nokuthembeka.

Ukuzinza kunye neMpembelelo yeXesha elide

Izisombululo zokucocwa kogutyulo lwesiqhelo zinegalelo elikhulu ekuzinzeni kwexesha elide lokusingqongileyo. Ngokunciphisa ukuthembela kwiinkqubo ezibekwe kwindawo enye, iinkqubo zonyango ezisasazwayo ezifana nezo zinikezelwa yi-Liding Environmental Protection (LD) zinciphisa zombini ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye neendleko zokuthutha ezinxulumene nolawulo lwamanzi amdaka. Oku kuncitshiswa kokusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokukhutshwa kwegesi kunceda ukugcina izixhobo zendawo, ukukhusela i-ecosystem ekufutshane, kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wamanzi ngokubanzi.

Ngaphezu koko, iinkqubo ezifana ne-LD-BZ FRP Integrated Pump Station inceda ukwandisa ukuhanjiswa kunye nokuhanjiswa kwamanzi amdaka ukuze kulungiswe, kuqinisekiswe ukuba amaziko onyango asetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kokubeka umngcipheko wokuphuphuma okanye ukungasebenzi. Le ndlela ecingisisiweyo inegalelo ekukhuseleni imithombo yamanzi yasekuhlaleni kunye nokuxhasa inkqubo yendalo enempilo.

Ukujongana neeMfuno Ezahlukeneyo Kumacandelo Ahlukeneyo

Nokuba zezoluntu zokuhlala, iipropati zorhwebo, okanye izibonelelo zemizi-mveliso, kukho imfuneko ecacileyo yezisombululo zamanzi amdaka ezilungelelaniswe nemekobume ethile kunye neepatheni zokusetyenziswa. Ubuninzi beenkqubo ezisasazwayo zenza ukuba zilungele uluhlu olubanzi lwezicwangciso. Ngokusebenzisana ngokusondeleyo neengcali zokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka kunye nokukhetha iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo, kunokwenzeka ukujongana nemingeni ethile kunye nokufezekisa ulawulo lwamanzi amdaka oluzinzileyo.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka asasazwayo, okuphuculwe ngezisombululo zesiko, yindlela esebenzayo nezinzileyo yokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zemo engqongileyo. Ngokukhetha izisombululo eziphendula izinto ezifana nemiqobo yendawo, iimeko zemozulu, kunye neempawu zamanzi amdaka, kunye nokubandakanya ubugcisa obuphambili, sinokusebenzela ikamva lolawulo lwamanzi amdaka olusebenzayo noluzinzileyo. Izisombululo ezifana ne-LD-SA Purification Tank, i-LD-SC Rural Sewage Treatment System, kunye ne-LD-JM Municipal Sewage Treatment System zonke zilungiselelwe ukuhlangabezana nemingeni eyodwa ebangelwa ziindawo ezahlukeneyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi acocekileyo, akhuselekileyo abuyiselwa kwimekobume ngokufanelekileyo. kwaye ngokuzinzileyo.

 


Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-01-2024