Ngokuphuhliswa okuqhubekayo kokhenketho, izindlu zekhonteyina njengendlela entsha yokuhlala. Le ndlela yendawo yokuhlala itsala iindwendwe ezininzi kunye neendwendwe ezingakumbi ngoyilo lwayo olukhethekileyo, ukuguquguquka kunye nentanda-bulumko enobuhlobo bokusingqongileyo. Kwangelo xesha, abanini beshishini bakwimeko yesicelo kunye nemiba yonyango lwezindlu zonyango lwezindlu zitsalela ngokuthe ngcembe. Luhlobo luni lwezixhobo zokunyanga zotywala ekufuneka zikhethwe kwiprojekthi yezindlu yezityalo?
Indlu yesitya yinto yethutyana okanye esisigxina yokuhlala esekwe kwisikhongozeli kwaye itsalela iindwendwe ngeyelo yalo eyahlukileyo. Oluyilo ludibanisa i-aesthetics yanamhlanje yemisebenzi esebenzayo, ihambisa abantu inoveli nemvakalelo yefashoni. Izindlu zekhonteyine zinobutshaba okuphezulu kwaye zinokufudukela ngokulula kwaye ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde ziphinde zibuye. Oku kwenza ukuba isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo ezinjengeendawo zokhenketho kunye neendawo zokumisa inkampu. Indlu yenziwa ngezinto ezihlaziyiweyo kwaye yindlela yokuhlala enobubele. Kuyanceda ukunciphisa inkunkuma yokwakha kwaye kunciphise impembelelo yokusingqongileyo.
Izindlu zekhonteyina zinokusetyenziswa njengendawo yokuhlala yeenkampu, ukubonelela ngendawo yokuhlala ekhuselekileyo nefanelekileyo yokuhlala. Le ndlela yokuhlala inokunciphisa iindleko zokwakhiwa kwenkampu kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wezixhobo zenkampu. Izindlu zekhonteyina zinokusetyenziswa njengendawo yokuhlala engxamisekileyo yokuhlangula ukubonelela ngendawo yokuhlala okwethutyana yabahlali okanye abasebenzi boncedo kwindawo yentlekele. Le ndlela yokuhlala inokukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza ukuba ihlangane neemfuno zokuhlangula ngongxamiseko.
Ukuntywila okuveliswa zizindlu zekhonteyina ikakhulu kubandakanya ubugqi basekhaya kunye namanzi emvula. Ubudlenga basekhaya buvela ekusebenziseni kwezixhobo zokuhlala ezifana nendlu yangasese kunye nekhitshi; Amanzi emvula anokuthwala iingcongconi ezinje nge-sediment kunye namagqabi awileyo. Ngenxa yohlobo olukhethekileyo lwezindlu zekhonteyina, unyango lwabo lokuhamba ngeenyawo lujamelana nemiceli mngeni emininzi. Okokuqala, izixhobo zokuphatha kufuneka zikwazi ukufikelela kwiimfuno zokudalwa kwendawo kunye nokuhamba, ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho monakalo ubangelwa kukufuduka kunye nokufuduka kwangoko. Okwesibini, isiphumo sonyango kufuneka sifezekise umgangatho wokuphuma ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba indawo engqongileyo ayiyi kuchaphazeleka. Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye neendleko zokugcinwa kwezixhobo zokulungisa zikwabalulekile ukuba ziqwalaselwe.
Ngokweempawu zezindlu zekhonteyina kunye nemfuno yonyango lwethayile, izixhobo zokunyanga zonyango ezisetyenzisiweyo kufuneka zibandakanye iimpawu zezixhobo zonyango lweselula. Izixhobo zokunyanga zonyango lweselula zineempawu zobungakanani ezincinci, ukusebenza ngokulula, kulula ukushukuma, kwaye zilungele ukuphathwa kwemfazwe eveliswe zizindlu ezinemifanekiso. Esi sixhobo sinokufakwa kwaye sikhuthele ngokukhawuleza ukuze sihlangabezane nokuhamba kunye neemfuno zethutyana zezindlu zezithoko. Izixhobo ezifanelekileyo nezihlanganisiweyo kufuneka zisebenze kwaye zidityanisiwe, izixhobo zokunyanga zonyango zidibanisa ukuqokelelwa kobunzi, unyango, ukukhululwa kunye neminye imisebenzi, kunye neminye imisebenzi, kunye neengenelo zokusebenza kakuhle, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okusebenza. Iyakwazi ukunyanga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuntywila ukuze ihlangane neemfuno zonyango lwezindlu zasekhaya zezindlu zekhonteyina.
Ngenxa yokuba izindlu zesikhongozeli zihlala zibekwe kwiindawo ezikude okanye iindawo ezinqongophele izibonelelo zamandla aqhelekileyo, izixhobo zokufumana amanzi eSolar-Powage Floures Suby yeyona ndlela ilungileyo. Esi sixhobo sixhotyiswe ngamandla elanga, asibizi kwaye sinobuhlobo obunobuhlobo, kwaye sifanelekile ekunyangeni ukuntywila kwizindlu zezikhuselo. Ukungcwatywa kwe-Fewage Shoul Shoge Shoge Annes Ilungele isidingo sezindlu zekhonteyina ukuba inyanga ukuntywila kwimingxunya efana nebala lezinto eziqaqambileyo okanye iindawo zokumisa inkampu.
Ngenxa yemfuno yesixhobo sonyango lwe-sebage, ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo lususe ngokusemthethweni kwi-2022 yezixhobo zokugcina amanzi okugcina amanzi amdaka, unokukhusela ngokulula, olona khetho lufanelekileyo, olona ncedo lufanelekileyo.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UMar-21 ukuya ku-4024