Njengoko ihlabathi lizamana noxinzelelo olumbini lokuhlala ezidolophini kunye nozinzo lokusingqongileyo,unyango lwamanzi amdaka olunatyisiweyoiya isanda ngamandla, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni, ezikude, nezinoxinano oluphantsi apho iinkqubo ezibekwe kwindawo ephakathi zibiza imali eninzi okanye zingasebenzi.Small ukungcwatywa unyango lwelindle johkasouziye zavela njengesisombululo esingabizi kakhulu, esinokukhawuleza, kunye ne-eco-friendly ekulawuleni amanzi amdaka asekhaya kwindawo.
IiNdlela zoShishino lweHlabathi: iShift eSingise kwizisombululo ezinatyisiweyo
Kwi-Asiya iphela, eAfrika, eYurophu, naseLatin America, kukho imfuno ekhulayo yokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka asekhaya ngenxa:
1.Ukungonelanga kweziseko zogutyulo kwiindawo zasemaphandleni nakwimimandla ekufutshane nedolophu
2.Imigaqo engqongqo yokusingqongileyo ekukhutshelweni kwamanzi amdaka
3.Ukuqonda ngakumbi ukungcoliseka kwamanzi kunye neengozi zempilo yoluntu
4.Ukonyuswa kotyalo-mali kwiinkqubo zogutyulo ezomeleleyo nezingekho kwigridi
Oorhulumente, ii-NGOs, kunye namacandelo abucala ngokufanayo baphonononga izisombululo zonyango ezihlangeneyo ekulula ukuzifaka, ukusebenza, kunye nokugcinwa-ngaphandle kwesidingo semibhobho ebanzi okanye imisebenzi yoluntu.
Yintoni eyenza ukuba uGutyulo oluNcinci oluNcinciweyo lweLindle iJohkasou luLungele?
Ijohkasou encinci yangcwatywa ziiyunithi zonyango ezizimeleyo ezilungiselelwe ukunyanga ilindle lasekhaya kusetyenziswa iinkqubo zebhayoloji ezifana ne-A/O okanye i-MBR.
Iinzuzo eziphambili ziquka:
1.Ufakelo oluphantsi komhlaba - Ukugcina indawo kunye nobuhle obungabonakaliyo
2.Umgangatho wamanzi amdaka ohambelanayo - Udibana okanye udlula imigangatho yokukhutshelwa kwendawo
3. Ingxolo ephantsi & nevumba – Ilungele indawo yokuhlala, yendalo, kunye nemimandla ezolileyo
4. Ukuhanjiswa okulula kunye nokugcinwa - Ukwakhiwa okuncinci kunye nomzamo wokusebenza
I-5.I-Energy-efficient - Isebenza ngamandla amancinci, ilungele ukuseta ngaphandle kwegridi
LD-SA Johkasou: Isisombululo esiNcinci esiSmancinci
I-LD-SA iJohkasou igqame njengesisombululo esisebenza ngokuphezulu esenzelwe ngokukodwa iimfuno zamanzi amdaka anatyisiweyo. Ngoyilo oluhlangeneyo, olungcwatyiweyo, itanki yoMzantsi Afrika ifanelekile kumakhaya asemaphandleni, iindawo zokhenketho, iikhabhinethi ezisezintabeni, kunye nezikhululo zohola bendlela.
I-LD-SA i-Johkasou iquka:
I-1.A / O Inkqubo ye-Biological Treatment - Ukususwa ngokufanelekileyo kwe-COD, i-BOD, i-ammonia nitrogen, kunye ne-SS.
I-2.Izixhobo zobunzima bokukhanya kunye neenyawo ezincinci, ukuyila phantsi komhlaba.
3.Inqanaba eliphezulu lokudityaniswa – uyilo oludityanisiweyo, uyilo olubambeneyo, okonga kakhulu iindleko zokusebenza.
I-4.Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi kunye nengxolo ephantsi, inqanaba elingaphantsi kwe-45 decibels.
5.Umgangatho ozinzileyo wamanzi amdaka - Ufezekisa udidi B okanye imigangatho engcono yokukhupha.
I-LD-SA Johkasou ifaneleke ngokukodwa imimandla eneziseko ezingundoqo ezilinganiselweyo, imimandla yeentaba, okanye iindawo zokuhlala ezisasazekileyo, ezibonelela ngendlela ezinzileyo nethembekileyo kwiinkqubo ezinkulu ezisembindini.
Ikamva eliCocekileyo elineSmart, izisombululo zaManzi amdaka aScalable
Imeko yehlabathi yococeko iyavela-ikhetha izisombululo ezidala, ezinatyisiweyo, nezizinzileyo. Iinkqubo zokucoca eziphantsi komhlaba ezifana ne-LD-SA johkasou ziguqula indlela uluntu olulawula ngayo amanzi amdaka kwiindawo ezinomngeni okanye ezingakhathalelwanga ngokwaneleyo.
Nokuba ungumphuhlisi, umasipala, iNGO, okanye usebenzela indawo ekuchithelwa kuyo iiholide, ukukhetha isisombululo esincinci sokucoca phantsi komhlaba kunika indlela esebenzayo yokujongana nokusingqongileyo kunye noluntu olusempilweni.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-23-2025