Ngokwandiswa kolwazi ngokusingqongileyo kunye nenkqubela phambili yobuchwepheshe, izixhobo zokucocwa kogutyulo lwaselokishini zibe sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokuphucula umgangatho wendawo yasemaphandleni. Ukukhethwa kwezixhobo zokucoca ugutyulo lwetoni kwisiphumo sesicelo kubalulekile, iitoni ezahlukeneyo ezisebenza kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zonyango.
Okokuqala, izixhobo ezincinci zokunyanga amanzi amdaka
I-tonnage yezixhobo ezincinci zokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka zihlala ziphakathi kweetoni ezimbalwa kunye neetoni ezininzi, esi sixhobo sineenzuzo zobukhulu obuncinci kunye nokunyakaza okuguquguqukayo. Kwiidolophu nakwiidolophana, olu hlobo lwezixhobo lufanelekile ukunyanga i-lindle encinci, i-point-distributed, njengeedolophana ezincinci okanye uluntu olunabemi abancinci. Njengoko kulula ukuzifaka kwaye azifuni imisebenzi emikhulu yeziseko zophuhliso, zifaneleke ngokukodwa kwiindawo ezikude ezinomhlaba onzima kunye neziseko eziphantsi. Ukongezelela, kwiincinci ezincinci zamanzi amdaka awenziwe ngamakhaya okanye iiworkshops ezincinci, izixhobo ezincinci zibonelela ngesisombululo esifanelekileyo sonyango.
Okwesibini, izixhobo zokunyanga amanzi amdaka aphakathi
Iitoni zezixhobo zokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka aphakathi ziphakathi kwamashumi kunye namakhulu eetoni. Olu hlobo lwezixhobo lufanelekile kwiilokishi okanye izixeko ezincinci ezinabemi abaninzi kunye nezixa ezikhulu zelindle. Xa kuthelekiswa nezixhobo ezincinci, izixhobo ezinobungakanani obuphakathi zinokusebenza okuphezulu kokusebenza kunye nokuzinza, kwaye zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zonyango logutyulo oluphakathi. Ukongeza, izixhobo ezinobungakanani obuphakathi zihlala zinenkqubo yonyango egqibeleleyo kunye nokucwangciswa kwezixhobo, zinokususa ngempumelelo iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zongcoliseko, ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho yelizwe okanye yendawo yokuphuma.
Okwesithathu, izixhobo zokucoca ugutyulo olukhulu
Iitoni zezixhobo zokucocwa kogutyulo olukhulu zidla ngokuba ngamakhulu aliqela eitoni okanye nangaphezulu. Esi sixhobo sisetyenziselwa ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka kwizixeko ezikhulu okanye kwiipaki zoshishino. Ngenxa yobuninzi bogutyulo lwelindle kwezi ndawo, izixhobo ezinkulu zinokubonelela ngobuchule obuphezulu bokusebenza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba amanzi amaninzi amdaka acocwa ngexesha nangendlela esebenzayo. Ngaxeshanye, izixhobo ezinkulu zidla ngokuthatha itekhnoloji yonyango lwebhayoloji ekumgangatho ophezulu kunye nezinye iinkqubo zonyango ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu ukuqinisekisa ukuba umgangatho wamanzi amdaka uyahlangabezana nemigangatho engqongqo yokukhutshelwa.
Okwesine, iimeko ezikhethekileyo zesicelo
Ukongeza kwezi meko ziqhelekileyo zingentla, kukho iimeko ezikhethekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Ngokomzekelo, kwezinye iindawo ezikhangayo zabakhenkethi okanye iziganeko ezikhethekileyo, kunokufuneka ukuba kubekwe kwindawo enye unyango lwelindle eliveliswe ngexesha elithile. Ngeli xesha, unokukhetha i-tonnage efanelekileyo kunye nenkqubo yezixhobo zokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka okwethutyana ngokweemfuno zangempela.
Ukukhethwa kwezixhobo zokucoca ugutyulo lwamanzi amdaka ezilokishini kufuneka kusekelwe kwiimfuno zokwenene kunye neemeko ukuze kuqwalaselwe ngokubanzi. Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zezixhobo ukusuka kwiitoni ezimbalwa ukuya kwiitoni ezingamakhulu aliqela, ezinoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Ukukhetha okunengqiqo akuqinisekisi kuphela umphumo wokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka, kodwa kugcina iindleko zotyalo-mali kunye nokuphucula izinga lokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo. Kwixesha elizayo, ngenkqubela-phambili yobugcisa kunye nokuphuculwa kwemigangatho yokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo, izixhobo zokucoca ugutyulo lwamanzi amdaka ezilokishini ziya kuba ninzi kwaye zisebenza kakuhle, zibonelela ngenkxaso eyomeleleyo kukhuselo lokusingqongileyo kwimimandla yasemaphandleni.
Ukhuseleko lokusiNgqongileyo kwiLiding iye yazibandakanya ekucoceni ugutyulo lwaselokishini iminyaka engaphezu kwe-10, ngobugcisa obuphambili kunye namava eprojekthi etyebileyo, kunye nezixhobo zayo zinokuhlangabezana neemeko ezahlukeneyo ezinatyisiweyo, zilungelelanise iimfuno zokucocwa kogutyulo lwaselokishini.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-03-2024