Ezilalini, uninzi aluqukwanga kuthungelwano logutyulo lwelindle ngenxa yemiqobo yejografi, yezoqoqosho neyobugcisa. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka asekhaya kwezi ndawo kufuna indlela eyahlukileyo kunasezidolophini.
Kwiindawo zasezilokishini, iindlela zokucocwa kwendalo ziyindlela eqhelekileyo yokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka. Le ndlela isebenzisa izakhono zendalo zokucocwa komhlaba, izityalo kunye nezilwanyana ezincinci ukunyanga amanzi amdaka asekhaya. Imizekelo ibandakanya imigxobhozo, amachibi kunye neenkqubo zokunyanga umhlaba. Ezi nkqubo zikholisa ukuzisa amanzi amdaka asekhaya kwindawo ethile kwaye zicoca amanzi amdaka ngokusebenzisa isenzo sokufunxa nokuhluza umhlaba kunye nezityalo, kunye nesenzo sokuthoba isidima sezinto eziphilayo ezincinci. Iingenelo zale ndlela kukuba yindleko ephantsi, ilula ukuyigcina kunye nokusingqongileyo. Nangona kunjalo, inobunzima bokusebenza konyango oluphantsi kwaye ifuna indawo enkulu yomhlaba.
Kwezinye iilokishi ezinkulu, okanye iindawo zokuhlala ezixineneyo, iindawo zokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka ezisembindini zinokwakhiwa. Olu hlobo lweplanti yokucoca luhlala lugxininise ilindle lasekhaya elisuka ebumelwaneni kwaye emva koko lenze unyango olufanayo lomzimba, imichiza kunye nebhayoloji. Amanzi amdaka acociweyo adla ngokukhutshwa iintsholongwane, akhutshelwe ngaphandle kwaye akhutshiwe, aze alahlwe emva kokuhlangabezana nemigangatho yokukhutshelwa. Iingenelo zolu hlobo lonyango kukuba unomthamo omkhulu wonyango kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu; ukusilela kukuba ifuna isixa esikhulu semali eyinkunzi kunye nezibonelelo eziza kufakwa kulwakhiwo nokusebenza kwayo.
Ngaphandle kwezi ndlela zokwenziwa kwezakhiwo nezobunjineli ezikhankanywe ngasentla, urhulumente ukwadlala indima ebalulekileyo ekucocweni ilindle lasekhaya ezilokishini. Urhulumente unokukhokela abahlali kunye namashishini ukuba ahlawule ngakumbi ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo ngokuqulunqa imigaqo-nkqubo efanelekileyo, efana neentlawulo zogutyulo kunye nenkuthazo yokukhusela indalo. Ngelo xesha, ngemfundo kunye noluntu, ukuphakamisa ulwazi lwabahlali malunga nokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo, ukuze bakwazi ukuthatha inxaxheba ngokusebenzayo kwinkqubo yokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka asekhaya.
Kwezinye iilokishi eziphuhlileyo, izixhobo zokucoca ugutyulo lwamanzi amdaka emakhaya zikwayinto eqhelekileyo. Olu hlobo lwezixhobo ludla ngokufakwa eyadini okanye kufutshane nosapho ngalunye, kwaye lunokusetyenziselwa ukunyanga ilindle lasekhaya eliveliswa lusapho kwindawo. Isixhobo sinenani lamacandelo angaphakathi afana nokuhluzwa ngokomzimba, ukuphendulwa kweekhemikhali kunye ne-biodegradation, enokususa izinto eziphilayo, i-nitrogen, i-phosphorus kunye nezinye izinto kumanzi amdaka asekhaya. Inzuzo yolu hlobo lwezixhobo kukuba iguquguqukayo kwaye ikulungele, kwaye inokufakwa kwaye isetyenziswe naphi na nanini na.
Isishwankathelo, ukunyangwa kwamanzi amdaka asekhaya kwiindawo zaselokishini ezingaqukwanga kuthungelwano logutyulo yingxaki ebanzi efuna ukudityaniswa kweendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nobuchwepheshe bonyango. Ekukhetheni izixhobo zokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka ezidityanisiweyo kwiilokishi, ukuKhuselwa kokuSingqongileyo kweLiding kunokubonelela ngezisombululo kunye nezixhobo ngokweemfuno ezahlukeneyo kunye neemeko zangempela.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-24-2024