Inkqubo yonyango lwelokishi yelokishi yelokishi yelokishi yedolophu kufuneka isekwe kulwalamano lwabemi bendawo, i-topography, iimeko zoqoqosho kunye nezinye izinto zokuqwalaselwa ngokubanzi, khetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zonyango zokunyanga kunye nokuhambelana ngokuchanekileyo.
Igridi yinkqubo yokuqala kwinkqubo yonyango lwe-logere, esetyenziselwa ukwenza inyibiliki enkulu. Umthamo unokwahlulwa kwi-Coarde Traing kunye noTrati oLungileyo, ukuThunyelwa kwe-Coarde kusetyenziswa ikakhulu ukunciphisa umcimbi omkhulu onqunyanyisiweyo, njengamagqabi, iingxowa zeplastiki, njl.; Ukupheliswa okuhle kusetyenziswa ikakhulu ukunika inyathelo lezinto ezincinci ezinqunyanyisiweyo, ezinje nge-starris, inkunkuma, njl .. ..
Itanki yesanti ye-selgement isetyenziselwa ukususa isanti kunye namasuntswana anomoya obukhulu obukhulu kwi-sewage. Itanki ye-sand ye-sedgement icwangciswa ngokubanzi kwitanki ethile yetanki, ukuhamba kwe-sebage ngokusebenzisa ubuninzi bokusebenzisa amasuntswana.
Itanki ye-Sediment ye-Sediment yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yonyango lokuhlambela, isetyenziselwa ukususa iinyibilikisi kunye nemicimbi ethile ye-organic kwi-sewage. Itanki ye-sediment ye-sediment ihlambulula i-solids enqunyanyisiweyo ukuya ezantsi yi-sediment yendalo okanye i-scraper, emva koko ikhuphe isixhobo sokukhulula.
Itanki yokuphendula yebhayoloji yinxalenye yenkqubo yokungatsha-nkqo kwaye isetyenziselwa ukuthotywa izinto ze-organic kwaye isuse ukungangcoliseka njenge-Ammonia, iNitrogen kunye nePhosphorus. Iintlobo ngeentlobo zeentsholongwane, kubandakanya i-Aerobic Microorganisms kunye ne-Anaerobic Microorganisms, zihlala zilinywa kwi-bioreactor, kwaye izinto eziphilayo ziguqulwa zibe zizixhobo ezingenabungozi kwimetabolisms.
Itanki ye-Sediment yesibini yitanki ye-sediment emva kokuba i-biareactor, esetyenziselwa ukwahlulahlula i-billuactor ekhoyo kwi-biareactor. Itanki yesibini ye-sediment isetyenziselwa ukukrala i-Slued Storge yendawo yokuqokelelwa kweSludge nge-Scraper okanye umatshini wokubulawa, kwaye emva koko i-Sludge evusiweyo ibuyiselwe kwi-bioreactor nge-sludge yokubuyisela. Izixhobo zokubulala iintsizi zisetyenziselwa ukubulala i-microorganisms ezinje ngebhaktiriya kunye neentsholongwane kwi-sewage, kunye neendlela ezisetyenziswayo ezisetyenziswayo ze-chloritions.
Ukongeza kwezi zixhobo zonyango zisezantsi zokunyanga, zikhona izixhobo ezincedisayo, ezinjengeebhulorho, abaxube, iimpompo njalo njalo. Ezi zixhobo zidlala indima eyahlukeneyo kwinkqubo yonyango lwe-logere, njengokubonelela ngeoksijini, ukuxuba ukuntywila, ukuphakamisa ukuntywila kunye nokunye.
Xa ukhetha kwaye ukuthelekisa izixhobo zokunyanga zonyango, iimpawu kunye nemeko yelokishi kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo. Umzekelo, kwiindawo ezinobukhulu bemimandla yabemi abaphantsi kunye nomhlaba ontsonkothileyo, izixhobo zokunyanga ezincinci kunye nemodyuli yemodyuli inokukhethwa ukulungiselela ukuqhuba izithuthi kunye nokufakwa; Kwiindawo ezineemeko ezingcono zoqoqosho, izixhobo ezinobuchwepheshe ophucukileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kunyango kunokhethwa. Kwangelo xesha, izinto ezifana nolondolozo kunye nokusebenza kweendleko zezixhobo, kunye nokukhululeka kokusebenza kunye nokuthembeka, kufuneka ziqwalaselwe.
Ukhuseleko lokukhusela okusingqongileyo kwimveliso kunye nophuhliso lwezixhobo zonyango zelokishi, kunye nokusebenza kweprojekthi, kwaye unobutyebi bamava kwishishini, izixhobo zokunyanga ezihlanganisiweyo zinomgangatho othile wobunkokeli.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: Jun-27 ukuya ku-4024