Inkqubo yokwakhiwa kwabantu ezidolophini ikhokelele kuphuhliso olukhawulezayo lwezoqoqosho, kodwa iye yazisa iingxaki ezinzulu zokusingqongileyo, nto leyo eyona ngxaki yamanzi emvula nogutyulo. Ukunyangwa ngokungekho ngqiqweni kwamanzi esiphango akusayi kukhokelela nje kuphela kwinkcitho yobutyebi bamanzi, kodwa kunokubangela ungcoliseko olumandla kwimo engqongileyo. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza unyango lwamanzi emvula.
Amanzi emvula bubutyebi bamanzi axabisekileyo, ngonyango olufanelekileyo, ukugaywa kwakhona kwamanzi emvula nokusetyenziswa kwawo kunokuphunyezwa, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi aphantsi komhlaba. Ukuba amanzi amdaka alahlwa ngokuthe ngqo ngaphandle konyango, oko kuya kubangela ungcoliseko olukhulu kwimilambo, amachibi kunye neminye imithombo yamanzi, echaphazela indalo esingqongileyo kunye nempilo yabantu. Ukunyangwa okusebenzayo kwamanzi emvula kunye nogutyulo kunceda ekuphuculeni imeko yedolophu kunye nokuphucula umfanekiso opheleleyo wesixeko.
Isikhululo esihlanganisiweyo sokumpompa amanzi emvula sisixhobo esiphucukileyo sokucocwa kwamanzi emvula kunye namanzi amdaka, esidlala indima ebalulekileyo kumanzi emvula kunye nokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka, kwaye sinokuqokelela ngokufanelekileyo amanzi emvula aphezu komhlaba kwaye siwaphakamisele kwisixokelelwano sokucocwa okanye kwindawo yokukhuphela, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukukhutshelwa ngokutyibilikayo kwamanzi emvula. kunye nokuthintela izikhukhula ezidolophini. Izikhululo ezithile zokupompa zixhotyiswe ngezixhobo zokucoca amanzi amdaka angaphakathi, ezinokuhlambulula kwaye ziphathe amanzi emvula aqokelelweyo, zisuse izinto ezingcolileyo kuwo, kwaye ziqinisekise ukuba umgangatho wamanzi okhutshiweyo uhlangabezana nemigangatho yokusingqongileyo. Ngenkqubo yolawulo oluphezulu, isikhululo sokupompa amanzi emvula esihlanganisiweyo sinokufikelela ekubekweni kweliso kude kunye nolawulo oluzenzekelayo, luphucule kakhulu ukusetyenzwa kakuhle kunye nolawulo olulula.
Kulwakhiwo lukamasipala, ukubaluleka kwesikhululo sokumpompa amanzi emvula esihlanganisiweyo kuyabonakala. Okokuqala, yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokuhambisa amanzi ezidolophini, ebaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukuba amanzi ahamba kakuhle ezidolophini kwaye athintele izikhukhula. Okwesibini, ngokuphuculwa kokuqwashisa ngokusingqongileyo, ukucocwa kwamanzi emvula kunye nogutyulo lwelindle kuye kwaba ngumsebenzi oyimfuneko kwiziseko ezingundoqo zasezidolophini, isikhululo sokumpompa amanzi emvula esidibeneyo sisixhobo esiphambili sokufezekisa lo msebenzi. Ukongeza, inokuphucula umgangatho uwonke wokusingqongileyo edolophini, idale indawo yokuhlala enokuhlalwa uluntu.
Isikhululo esihlanganisiweyo sokumpompa amanzi emvula asinakunceda kuphela ukulungiswa kothungelwano lwemibhobho kamasipala, kodwa nakwinguqu entsha yasemaphandleni, ukuqokelelwa nokuphuculwa kwamanzi emvula, unikezelo lwamanzi olungxamisekileyo kunye nogutyulo, ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi emilanjeni, ubonelelo lwamanzi abukekayo kunye nokuhanjiswa kwamanzi kudlala indima ebalulekileyo.
Ubuchwephesha obungundoqo besikhululo sokumpompa amanzi emvula esidibeneyo sibandakanya ikakhulu inkqubo esebenzayo yokuqokelelwa kwamanzi emvula ukuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi emvula anokungena kwisikhululo sokumpompa ngokukhawuleza nangokupheleleyo ukuze anyangwe. Yamkela iindlela eziphambili zomzimba, zekhemikhali okanye zebhayoloji zokususa ngokufanelekileyo ungcoliseko kumanzi emvula. Ukuqonda ukusebenza ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokujongwa okude kwesikhululo sokupompa ngenkqubo yokulawula ye-PLC, iinzwa kunye nobunye ubuchwepheshe. Itheknoloji yokukhusela umbane kunye nokukhusela: ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zokupompa ziyakwazi ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo phantsi kweemeko zemozulu ezimbi kwaye zigweme umonakalo obangelwa ukubetha kombane kunye nomnye umonakalo.
Isikhululo esihlanganisiweyo sokumpompa amanzi emvula esasungulwa saza saphuhliswa nguKhuseleko lokuSingqongileyo oluLiding lunokunceda ngokufanelekileyo ukuphinda kusetyenziswe amanzi emvula kunye neengxaki zokuphucula kwiimeko eziphambili, kwaye sinokudlala indima ebalulekileyo kulwakhiwo lukamasipala.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-07-2024